attention和average和battle知识点考点复习 高中英语知识点大全(16):battle/ war/ fight/ struggle区别 1、attention 短语 pay attention to sth. 注意某事 draw one’s attention(to sth.) 引起某人的注意 be worth one’s attention 值得某人注意 bring one’s attention to sth. 叫某人注意某事 初二下册英语电子课本 速记英语单词方法 高中英语课本人教版 2、average 短语归纳 average 可用作名词,表示“平均数,一般水平”,也可作形容词,表示“平均的”。如: the average of the pay 平均工资;above/below the average 平均以上/以下; the average age of the girls姑娘的平均年龄; the average temperature平均气温; on(an,the)average平均起来 [应用]完成句子 ①这个厂的工人平均每月收入700元。____ ______,one worker in this factory gets 700 yuanevery month. ②他的功课一般以上。He is_________ _________ in his lessons. Key: ①On, average ②above, average 3、battle/ war/ fight/ struggle war指战争的总体;battle指war中的战斗或战役;fight指具体的人与人之间或动物之间的争斗;struggle指长时间、激烈的争斗,多指肉体、精神上的战斗。对比: We have had two world wars in this century.本世纪已有两次世界大战。 They were wounded in the battle.他们在战斗中受了伤。 We have started a fight against pollution. 我们已开始了一场消除污染的斗争。 His life was a hard struggle with sickness.他一生跟疾病作了艰苦的斗争。 [应用]英译汉 ①in time of war ②be at war ③declare war on… ④fight a battle ⑤have a hand-to-hand fight Key:①战时 ②交战,在打仗 ③对……宣战 ④打一仗挑战 ⑤肉搏战 直接引语是客观真理时,变成间接引语时时态不变: The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.” 改为: The teacher _________ _________ _________ _________ noise in the library. 直接引语中有明确表示过去时间状语的,变成间接引语时时态不变: Wei Fang said, “I was born in 1994.” 改为:Wei Fang said _________ _________ _________ born in 1994. 直接引语前面的主句谓语是现在时态,变间接引语时,时态不变: He says, “I have been married for 3 years.” 改为:He said that _________ _________ _________ _________ for 3 years. ![]() |
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